Photovoltaic panels by DAS Energy

The DAS Energy 10x3M FJB - 140Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 140W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 16V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 19.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 11x1M - 50Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 50W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 5.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 7.33V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 11x6M - 310Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 310W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 35.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 43.97V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x4M - 225Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 225W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 25.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 31.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x4M - 190Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 190W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 21.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 26.65V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 11x1M FJB - 50Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 50W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 5.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 7.33V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 11x6M FJB - 310Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 310W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 35.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 43.97V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x4M FJB - 225Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 225W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 25.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 31.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 6x1M FJB - 25Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 25W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 2.86V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 4V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 6x6M FJB - 170Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 170W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 19.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 23.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 6x2M - 55Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 55W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 6.29V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 7.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 7x2M FJB - 65Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 65W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 7.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 9.33V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 7x3M - 100Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 100W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 11.44V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 13.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x2M FJB - 95Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 95W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 10.86V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 13.32V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x5M - 235Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 235W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 26.86V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 33.31V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 8x2M - 75Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 75W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 8.57V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 10.66V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 11x2M FJB - 105Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 105W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 12V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 14.66V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x1M FJB - 55Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 55W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 6.29V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 7.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x6P - 255Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 255W. The maximum current is 8.19A, with a voltage of 31.15V. The panel shows resilience with 8.69A short circuit current and 38.08V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 9x2M - 85Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 85W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 9.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 11.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x5M FJB - 285Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 285W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 32.57V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 39.97V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 11x5M - 260Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 260W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 29.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 36.64V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 8x2M FJB - 75Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 75W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 8.57V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 10.66V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x3M - 170Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 170W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 19.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 23.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 9x2M FJB - 85Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 85W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 9.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 11.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x1M FJB - 45Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 45W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 5.14V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 6.66V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x6M - 310Wp Monocrystalline Glass-foil PV Module photovoltaic panel offers a power of 310W. The maximum current is 9.56A, with a voltage of 32.44V. The panel shows resilience with 9.82A short circuit current and 39.5V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 11x4M - 210Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 210W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 24V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 29.31V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 6x3M - 80Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 80W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 9.14V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 11.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x2P - 102Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 102W. The maximum current is 8.19A, with a voltage of 12.46V. The panel shows resilience with 8.69A short circuit current and 15.23V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x6P - 305Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 305W. The maximum current is 8.19A, with a voltage of 37.38V. The panel shows resilience with 8.69A short circuit current and 45.69V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x4M FJB - 190Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 190W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 21.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 26.65V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 7x4M - 130Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 130W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 14.86V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 18.65V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 11x2M - 105Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 105W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 12V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 14.66V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x1M - 55Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 55W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 6.29V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 7.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 6x5M FJB - 145Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 145W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 16.57V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 19.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x5M - 285Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 285W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 32.57V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 39.97V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 7x1M FJB - 30Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 30W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 3.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 4.66V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 7x6M FJB - 200Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 200W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 22.86V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 27.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 8x3M FJB - 110Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 110W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 12.57V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 15.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 9x3M FJB - 125Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 125W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 14.29V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 17.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x1M - 45Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 45W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 5.14V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 6.66V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 8x1M - 35Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 35W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 4V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 5.33V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x2M - 95Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 95W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 10.86V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 13.32V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x5M FJB - 235Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 235W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 26.86V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 33.31V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x6M - 280Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 280W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 32.57V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 39.97V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 8x6M - 230Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 230W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 26.29V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 31.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x6M FJB - 280Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 280W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 32.57V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 39.97V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 11x3M FJB - 155Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 155W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 17.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 21.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 11x3M - 155Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 155W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 17.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 21.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 9x1M - 40Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 40W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 4.57V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 6V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 11x4M FJB - 210Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 210W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 24V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 29.31V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 6x4M FJB - 115Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 115W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 13.14V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 15.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x2M FJB - 115Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 115W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 13.14V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 15.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x2M - 115Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 115W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 13.14V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 15.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 9x6M - 255Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 255W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 29.14V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 35.97V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x2P FJB - 102Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 102W. The maximum current is 8.19A, with a voltage of 12.46V. The panel shows resilience with 8.69A short circuit current and 15.23V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x6M - 340Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 340W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 39.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 47.96V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x6M FJB - 340Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 340W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 39.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 47.96V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x6P FJB - 305Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 305W. The maximum current is 8.19A, with a voltage of 37.38V. The panel shows resilience with 8.69A short circuit current and 45.69V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 7x5M FJB - 165Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 165W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 18.86V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 23.32V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 6x2M FJB - 55Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 55W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 6.29V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 7.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 7x3M FJB - 100Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 100W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 11.44V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 13.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 8x5M - 190Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 190W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 21.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 26.65V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x3M - 140Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 140W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 16V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 19.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 9x5M - 210Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 210W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 24V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 29.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x6P FJB - 255Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 255W. The maximum current is 8.19A, with a voltage of 31.15V. The panel shows resilience with 8.69A short circuit current and 38.08V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 11x5M FJB - 260Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 260W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 29.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 36.64V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 12x3M FJB - 170Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 170W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 19.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 23.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 8x3M - 110Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 110W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 12.57V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 15.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 6x3M FJB - 80Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 80W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 9.14V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 11.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 6x4M - 115Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 115W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 13.14V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 15.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 9x3M - 125Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 125W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 14.29V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 17.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 6x5M - 145Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 145W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 16.57V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 19.99V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 7x4M FJB - 130Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 130W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 14.86V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 18.65V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 7x5M - 165Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 165W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 18.86V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 23.32V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 7x1M - 30Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 30W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 3.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 4.66V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 7x6M - 200Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 200W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 22.86V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 27.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 8x4M - 150Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 150W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 17.14V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 21.32V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 8x4M FJB - 150Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 150W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 17.14V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 21.32V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 8x5M FJB - 190Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 190W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 21.71V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 26.65V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 9x4M - 170Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 170W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 19.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 23.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 9x4M FJB - 170Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 170W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 19.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 23.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 9x5M FJB - 210Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 210W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 24V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 29.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 6x1M - 25Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 25W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 2.86V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 4V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 6x6M - 170Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 170W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 19.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 23.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 7x2M - 65Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 65W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 7.43V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 9.33V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 8x1M FJB - 35Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 35W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 4V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 5.33V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 8x6M FJB - 230Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 230W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 26.29V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 31.98V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 9x1M FJB - 40Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 40W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 4.57V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 6V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 9x6M FJB - 255Wp photovoltaic panel offers a power of 255W. The maximum current is 8.75A, with a voltage of 29.14V. The panel shows resilience with 9.07A short circuit current and 35.97V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x6M - 340Wp Monocrystalline Glass-foil PV Module photovoltaic panel offers a power of 340W. The maximum current is 9.81A, with a voltage of 34.78V. The panel shows resilience with 10.3A short circuit current and 41.6V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x6M - 350Wp Monocrystalline Glass-foil PV Module photovoltaic panel offers a power of 350W. The maximum current is 10.18A, with a voltage of 34.41V. The panel shows resilience with 10.78A short circuit current and 41.5V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.

The DAS Energy 10x6M - 330Wp Monocrystalline Glass-foil PV Module photovoltaic panel offers a power of 330W. The maximum current is 9.66A, with a voltage of 34.2V. The panel shows resilience with 10.16A short circuit current and 41V open circuit voltage, indicators of safety in adverse conditions.